Safety assurance measures for the hottest stringin

2022-10-22
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Safety assurance measures for stringing construction

Enron is the most primary and fundamental demand of mankind. Enron production is not only the guarantee of people's life and health, but also the foundation of enterprise preservation and growth. As a key project to strengthen the power layout in Liupanshui area and meet the demand of increasing power load, the 220kV line project from Shannipo hydropower station to faer substation needs safe production to protect the convoy. The tightening line project involves a wide range of work staff, more air work, and a large number of insecurity. It is also the last divisional project. Therefore, the task of strengthening Enron prevention is particularly primary These measures are hereby formulated in order to do a good job in safe and civilized construction and achieve the overall goal of safe and sound construction. All construction teams are expected to seriously study, strictly control safety during construction, resolutely implement the goal of "safety first, prevention first", successfully complete the construction task of tightening the line, and complete the standard production

1. In order to ensure the smooth stop of the stringing construction, the safe method of care must be strictly implemented in all procedures of stringing

2. The Enron measures in this chapter include two parts: (1) Enron system. Its content mainly stipulates the duties of the sentry boxes and legal staff for tightening the line. (2) Enron technology method. Its content mainly stipulates the procedures of tightening the line and the matters that should be performed in the operation of various methods

3. The primary content of this chapter is compiled according to the "power support Enron task specification (overhead power lines)"

4. In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of accidents, the following three laws should be followed: (1) follow the construction organization law. Be clear about the division of labor and listen to instructions for all actions. (2) Follow the rest rule. The overall controllability of the sentry box task is strengthened by adhering to the sentry box, concentrating and conscientiously completing the cost. (3) Follow the rest rule. Insist on doing things according to regulations and standards, insist on construction according to design drawings, and insist on operation according to process design. The "procedures and standards" mentioned here refer to the

Enron procedures and acceptance standards. The process design here refers to the construction process design and technical methods compiled for the project

5. While implementing this Enron method, we must implement the "provisions on the handling of electric power support Enron construction"

6. Before stopping the stringing construction, the technical person in charge of each construction team and the construction person in charge should organize all construction staff to stop the same study of the Enron method, the "task specification of electric power support Enron" and the "Regulations on electric power support Enron construction management", and establish the understanding of Enron construction in a stable way. The construction person in charge should seriously teach the construction staff the important matters and operation methods of Enron, And do a good job of Enron custody

1. The safety production goal of "safety first, prevention first" must be implemented in the construction of tightening line

2. The main tools and instruments for stringing shall be suitable for the technical inspection standard, and attached with the useful load mark; Before use, the external inspection must be stopped. Unqualified people are strictly forbidden to use it, and it is really not allowed to take a small lead

3. Various anchor piles should be laid according to the technical regulations, and the specification and buried depth should be determined according to the soil acceptance. The anchor pile steering wheel needs to use our steering wheel rotation durability fatigue testing machine before leaving the factory. There should be methods to prevent rotation or floating

4. Construction staff are strictly prohibited from reciting lessons, and shall not affect others' safe work, and have the right to prevent others from reciting lessons

5. Construction staff are strictly prohibited from doing homework after drinking

6. Employees entering the construction work area must wear safety helmets accurately

7. Construction staff must accurately use personal rest protective equipment

8. In case of thunderstorm, rainstorm, dense fog, and strong new year's Eve wind above level 6, do not stop working at heights, hoisting in the open air, tightening lines and other tasks

9. Safety supervisors shall be set up for the stringing construction, and non construction staff shall not enter the construction work area

10. The key accidents to be prevented in the stringing project are: falling in the air, running the line, electric shock (including inductive electricity), object strike, collapse of overtaking frame, drowning, fire alarm and traffic accidents

because the tightening construction is a large-scale mechanized personal operation in the construction of power transmission lines, and the homework points are separated, so Enron, which ensures the tightening construction, must implement the system of each sentry box in the stringing construction process, which is the most fundamental and primary Enron method. There are many sentry boxes in the stringing construction process, and now the sentry box responsibilities of the primary construction staff are classified under

1 responsibilities of the team leader:

(1) responsible for organizing technical disclosure, organizing the study of Enron regulations, construction acceptance standards and relevant technical methods

(2) understand the division of labor according to the staff's skills and physical conditions, and do their respective duties

(3) organize technicians to seriously check the stringing construction tools and instruments, and it is strictly forbidden to use unqualified ones

(4) check whether the preparation task of paying off construction is completed, and the rod number and paying off (tightening) section that are not well prepared should not be placed for paying off construction

responsibilities of the technician of team 2:

(1) assist the team leader in various preparations for stringing, and seriously fill in the safe homework ticket for stringing construction

(2) urge to organize the construction according to the requirements of design, construction method, construction process, safety regulations and acceptance standards

(3) according to the detailed environment of each tightening section, put forward the remedies for the safe stringing construction

3 responsibilities of the person in charge of air assembly:

(1) understand the division of labor of the construction staff involved in the assembly, and explain Enron's methods and technical guidance

(2) organize the construction staff to stop the assembly in strict accordance with the construction drawings and process design requirements

(3) the remaining achievements in the process of assembling porcelain insulator strings or fittings strings should be registered and reported to the team leader or the project department

4 responsibilities of the person in charge of the preparation of the stringing construction site:

(1) explain the Enron measures to the migrant workers who participate in the preparation of the stringing construction

(2) confirm the spacing, orientation, depth, berm, etc. of ground anchors and iron piles according to the construction process design requirements

(3) in case of special terrain, the geology should state that the team leader or the tightening construction approver should check and then bury the ground anchor

5 responsibilities of the paying off construction approver:

(1) responsible for issuing the safety task ticket for paying off construction, and teaching the construction staff involved in paying off construction quality requirements, safety methods and special attention

(2) organize to check the quality of porcelain insulator strings and hardware strings assembled in the air. Those who fail to pass the assembly should not be hoisted

(3) according to the requirements of the construction process, the on-site installation of the tightening line and the tools and instruments used shall be thoroughly checked

(4) in the process of paying off and tightening, the overall situation should be maintained at the same time, and the information reported by each post box should be listened to at any time and the operation of each post box staff should be prompted

(5) in case of abnormal environment or abnormal sound, pay off traction shall be stopped. Together with the supervisor of Enron, send someone to deal with it after stopping the diagnosis

6 responsibilities of the safety supervisor of the stringing construction:

(1) assist the stringing construction instructing person to check the assembly quality, check the placement of Zhang Liyang and the traction field, check the tools and instruments used in the stringing construction, check whether the operators of each post are sticking to the post, check the tools and instruments used in the stringing construction, and prohibit the use of unqualified tools and instruments

(2) timely prevent the operators of each post from violating the Enron regulations and construction techniques, and state the construction instructions for tightening the line

(3) Enron supervisors should wear obvious marks when entering the site, such as white armbands

(4) for the dangerous situation that can be presented, it is necessary to prompt the tightening construction instructor

1. The type of wire crossing frame should be confirmed according to the size and priority of the object to be surpassed. The primary wire crossing frame and the wire crossing frame with a height of more than 15m shall be proposed by the construction technology department and implemented after approval

2. An Enron guardian should be set up for the erection or removal of the wire crossing frame

3. When setting up a line crossing frame that exceeds the primary measures, contact the unit whose measures are exceeded in advance, and ask it to send personnel to supervise and check when necessary

4. The width of the middle line of the line crossing frame should be 1.5m wider than the lines on both sides of the new line, and the two sides of the frame top should be equipped with extended sheep horns

5. The minimum safe interval between the crossing rack and the railway, highway and communication lines shall be appropriate to the provisions in Table 1

Table 1 minimum safe interval between the crossing rack and the object to be overtaken (m)

6. When overtaking multi row railway and wide surface highway, if the crossing rack cannot be capped, the top height of the crossing rack should be increased

7. The pole of the wire crossing frame should be vertical, the buried depth should not be less than 50cm, and the bottom of the pole pit should be compacted; In case of loose soil or inability to dig a pit, the ground rod shall be bound. The cross bar of the wire crossing frame shall be erected at right angles to the vertical bar

8. Diagonal bracing, supporting rod or stay wire shall be set at both ends of the cable crossing frame and every 6~7 upright rods

9. The diameter of the small end of the effective part of the wooden wire crossing frame pole shall not be less than 7cm, and the diameter of the small end of the effective part of the cross bar shall not be less than 8cm; 6~8cm can be merged with two poles or encrypted with a single pole

10. The diameter of the small end of the effective part of Moso Bamboo crossing frame pole, large cross bar, diagonal bracing and supporting rod shall not be less than 7.5cm. The diameter of the small head of the effective part of the small cross bar shall not be less than 9cm; 6~9cm can be merged with two poles or encrypted with a single pole

11. Steel pipes with an outer diameter of 48~51mm should be used for steel pipe crossing frames. The vertical pole and large cross bar shall be staggered and overlapped, and the overlapping length shall not be less than 50cm

12. The upright and cross bars of bamboo and wood wire crossing frames shall be staggered and overlapped, and the overlapping length shall not be less than 1.5m; When banging, the small head should be pressed on the big head, and the binding buckle should not be less than three times. When ordering poles, large crossbars and small crossbars, two should be tied first, and then the third should be tied. It is not allowed to buckle three at a time

13. The spacing of upright, large and small cross bars of various materials shall not be greater than that specified in Table 2

Table 2 spacing of upright, large and small cross bars (m)

15. The primary wire crossing frame should be closed and can be used in front of qualified ones

16. After strong wind and rainstorm, stop checking the crossing rack and confirm that it is available in front

17. The removal of the wire crossing frame should be stopped one by one from top to bottom, and the frame material should be notified and should not be thrown; It is strictly forbidden to dismantle the rack up and down at the same time or push all the crossing racks down

18. For high-voltage lines with continuous power exceeding 220kV and below, the construction scheme must be submitted to the lower level for approval, and with the consent of the operation unit, the procedures must be implemented according to the regulations; During the construction period, the operation unit shall send personnel to the site to supervise the construction. Insulated nylon rope () shall be used for capping

19. When the conductor and ground wire pass through the override frame, the insulating rope should be used as the guide rope; No one is allowed on the line during extradition or traction

1. Technicians should be responsible for leading the eyes and ears, and pay attention to the front and rear signals at any time; The eye puller should walk on the same line and keep an appropriate distance from each other

2. When passing through rivers or ditches, it should be extradited by ships or ropes

3. When passing through steep slopes, prevent stones from falling and hurting people; In case of cliff and dangerous slope, the method of setting guide rope or supporting rope should be adopted first

4. When passing through the bamboo forest area, prevent the bamboo pile tip from wrapping up

5. The guide rope shall not pass under the live line, and the guide rope shall be left for discussion at the place of surpassing

1. The tension setting out construction must have reliable communication fragments, and the communication during setting out must be agile, clear and unobstructed; It is strictly forbidden to lower the line in an environment without communication and unclear vision; The tension field and traction field must be approved by a specially assigned person. Prevent the traction and tension equipment from exceeding

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